FAR and DFARS › FAR Part 15: Contracting by Negotiation › Subpart 15.4

FAR 15.407-3 Forward pricing rate agreements.

The codified text (eCFR, as of 2026-10-02). Under the Revolutionary FAR Overhaul ↗, agencies follow class deviations with new text for many parts while the formal rules go through the Federal Register: check the solicitation and your contract's clauses, which rule.

In plain English

This section explains forward pricing rate agreements (FPRAs), which are agreements on rates used to price contracts, modifications, and other actions during a set period. If certified cost or pricing data are required, offerors must describe any FPRA in each pricing proposal and identify the latest data already submitted under it. The data submitted for the FPRA, updated as needed, become part of the data the offeror certifies as accurate, complete, and current when agreeing on price.

Applies to: Offerors and contracting officers involved in pricing actions that require certified cost or pricing data and use forward pricing rate agreements.

What it requires

  • Describe any forward pricing rate agreement in each specific pricing proposal to which the rates apply.
  • Identify the latest cost or pricing data already submitted in accordance with the FPRA.
  • Report promptly to the ACO any conditions that may affect the agreement's validity.
  • When an FPRA or other advance agreement is used to price a contract action requiring a certificate, ensure the certificate covers the data supplied to support the FPRA or advance agreement and all other data supporting the action.

Key terms: forward pricing rate agreement (FPRA) · certified cost or pricing data · Certificate of Current Cost or Pricing Data · ACO · advance agreement

Written by AI from this section's text. A guide, not legal advice: the text below rules.

The text

(a) When certified cost or pricing data are required, offerors are required to describe any forward pricing rate agreements (FPRAs) in each specific pricing proposal to which the rates apply and to identify the latest cost or pricing data already submitted in accordance with the FPRA. All data submitted in connection with the FPRA, updated as necessary, form a part of the total data that the offeror certifies to be accurate, complete, and current at the time of agreement on price for an initial contract or for a contract modification. (See the Certificate of Current Cost or Pricing Data at 15.406-2.)

(b) Contracting officers will use FPRA rates as bases for pricing all contracts, modifications, and other contractual actions to be performed during the period covered by the agreement. Conditions that may affect the agreement's validity shall be reported promptly to the ACO. If the ACO determines that a changed condition invalidates the agreement, the ACO shall notify all interested parties of the extent of its effect and status of efforts to establish a revised FPRA.

(c) Contracting officers shall not require certification at the time of agreement for data supplied in support of FPRA's or other advance agreements. When a forward pricing rate agreement or other advance agreement is used to price a contract action that requires a certificate, the certificate supporting that contract action shall cover the data supplied to support the FPRA or other advance agreement, and all other data supporting the action.

Sections it refers to

  • 15.406-2 Certificate of current cost or pricing data.

Sections that refer to it

← 15.407-2 Make-or-buy programs. · 15.407-4 Should-cost review. →

Rule changes for FAR Part 15

Source: eCFR, 48 CFR chapters 1 and 2 (GPO GovInfo bulk data) ↗. Plain words for the terms: glossary.

FAR 15.407-3 Forward pricing rate agreements · SpendQuery