FAR and DFARS › DFARS Part 209: Contractor Qualifications › Subpart 209.5

DFARS 209.572 Conflicts of interest in certain consulting services.

The codified text (eCFR, as of 2026-10-02). Under the Revolutionary FAR Overhaul ↗, agencies follow class deviations with new text for many parts while the formal rules go through the Federal Register: check the solicitation and your contract's clauses, which rule.

In plain English

This DFARS section restricts DoD from awarding certain consulting-services contracts to offerors that have consulting contracts with specified foreign entities unless the offeror certifies it has no such contracts or has an approved conflict-of-interest mitigation plan. It also sets out a waiver process and requires a solicitation certification provision. It matters because it can block award or require added compliance steps for covered consulting work.

Applies to: DoD solicitations and contracts with NAICS codes beginning with 5416 involving consulting services

What it requires

  • The contracting officer shall not award a covered contract to an offeror that cannot certify no covered foreign consulting contracts and lacks an approved auditable conflict-of-interest mitigation plan.
  • The contracting officer shall notify an offeror of potential withholding of award due to an unmitigated conflict of interest and give 10 days to respond.
  • The contracting officer shall request a waiver in accordance with 209.503-70 if award is in the best interests of the United States despite the conflict.
  • The contracting officer shall include the waiver request and waiver in the contract file.

Key terms: consulting services · covered contract · covered foreign entity · contract oversight entity · conflict-of-interest mitigation plan

Written by AI from this section's text. A guide, not legal advice: the text below rules.

The text

(a) Scope. (1) This section implements section 812 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 (Pub. L. 118-31).

(2) To the extent that this section is inconsistent with FAR subpart 9.5, this section takes precedence.

(b) Definitions. As used in this section—

Consulting services means advisory and assistance services, except that “consulting services” does not include the provision of products or services related to—

(i) Compliance with legal, audit, accounting, tax, reporting, or other requirements of the laws and standards of countries; or

(ii) Participation in a judicial, legal, or equitable dispute resolution proceeding.

Contract oversight entity means any of the following:

(i) The contracting officer.

(ii) The contracting officer's representative.

(iii) The Defense Contract Management Agency.

(iv) The Defense Contract Audit Agency.

(v) The DoD Office of Inspector General or any subcomponent of that office.

(vi) The Government Accountability Office.

Covered contract means a DoD contract involving consulting services.

Covered foreign entity means any of the following:

(i) The government of the People's Republic of China, the Chinese Communist Party, the People's Liberation Army, the Ministry of State Security, or other security service or intelligence agency of the People's Republic of China.

(ii) The government of the Russian Federation or any entity sanctioned by the Secretary of the Treasury under Executive Order 13662, Blocking Property of Additional Persons Contributing to the Situation in Ukraine.

(iii) The government of any country if the Secretary of State determines that such government has repeatedly provided support for acts of international terrorism pursuant to any of the following:

(A) Section 1754(c)(1)(A) of the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 (50 U.S.C. 4318(c)(1)(A)).

(B) Section 620A of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2371).

(C) Section 40 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2780).

(D) Any other provision of law.

(iv) Any entity included on any of the following lists maintained by the Department of Commerce (see the Export Administration Regulations at 15 CFR subchapter C):

(A) The Entity List in supplement no. 4 to 15 CFR part 744.

(B) The Denied Persons List as described in 15 CFR 764.3(a)(2).

(C) The Unverified List in supplement no. 6 to 15 CFR part 744.

(D) The Military End User List in supplement no. 7 to 15 CFR part 744.

(v) Any entity identified by the Secretary of Defense pursuant to section 1237(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Pub. L. 105-261; 50 U.S.C. 1701 note).

(vi) Any entity on the Non-Specially Designated Nationals Chinese Military-Industrial Complex Companies List maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the Department of the Treasury under Executive Order 14032, Addressing the Threat From Securities Investments That Finance Certain Companies of the People's Republic of China.

(c) Prohibition. The contracting officer shall not award a contract assigned a North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) code beginning with 5416 that involves consulting services to an offeror that both—

(1) Cannot certify that neither the offeror nor its subsidiaries or affiliates hold a contract or subcontract involving consulting services with one or more covered foreign entities; and

(2) Does not have a conflict-of-interest mitigation plan that is auditable by a contract oversight entity and approved by the contracting officer.

(d) Waiver. (1) If the prospective contractor(s) certified, in response to paragraph (c) of the provision at 252.209-7012, Prohibition Relating to Conflicts of Interest in Consulting Services—Certification, that it or its subsidiaries or affiliates hold a contract or subcontract for consulting services with one or more covered foreign entities and the offeror has not submitted an acceptable conflict-of-interest mitigation plan, the contracting officer shall—

(i) Notify the offeror of the potential withholding of award due to the unmitigated conflict of interest; and

(ii) Specify that the offeror has 10 days to respond to the notification.

(2) If the contracting officer determines that it is in the best interests of the United States to award the contract, notwithstanding the conflict of interest, the contracting officer shall request a waiver in accordance with 209.503-70.

(3) The prohibition may be waived on a case-by-case basis if an official listed at 209.503-70 determines that a waiver is necessary for national security purposes.

(4) The contracting officer shall include the waiver request and the waiver in the contract file.

(5) Not later than 30 days after approval of the waiver, the agency shall provide written notification to the House and Senate Armed Services Committees of the use of such waiver authority. The notification shall include—

(i) The specific justification for providing the waiver;

(ii) The number of offerors that did not require a waiver;

(iii) The number of offerors that were granted a waiver;

(iv) Identification of the covered foreign entity that is the subject of the waiver; and

(v) The total dollar value of the covered contract.

(e) Solicitation provision. Use the provision at 252.209-7012, Prohibition Relating to Conflicts of Interest in Consulting Services—Certification, in solicitations, including solicitations using FAR part 12 procedures for the acquisition of commercial services, assigned a NAICS code beginning with 5416. Do not include the provision in solicitations for the acquisition of commercial products.

Sections it refers to

  • 252.209-7012 Prohibition Relating to Conflicts of Interest in Consulting Services—Certification.
  • 209.503-70 Waiver.

Sections that refer to it

  • 209.503-70 Waiver.
  • 212.301 Solicitation provisions and contract clauses for the acquisition of commercial products and commercial services.
  • 237.271 Consulting services.
  • 252.209-7012 Prohibition Relating to Conflicts of Interest in Consulting Services—Certification.

← 209.571-8 Solicitation provision and contract clause.

Rule changes for DFARS Part 209

Source: eCFR, 48 CFR chapters 1 and 2 (GPO GovInfo bulk data) ↗. Plain words for the terms: glossary.

DFARS 209.572 Conflicts of interest in certain consulting services · SpendQuery