FAR and DFARS › FAR Part 23: Environment, Sustainable Acquisition, and Material Safety › Subpart 23.1

FAR 23.107-3 Energy-consuming products and water-consuming products.

The codified text (eCFR, as of 2026-10-02). Under the Revolutionary FAR Overhaul ↗, agencies follow class deviations with new text for many parts while the formal rules go through the Federal Register: check the solicitation and your contract's clauses, which rule.

In plain English

This section tells agencies to buy energy- and water-consuming products that are ENERGY STAR certified or FEMP-designated, and to meet standby power requirements for certain devices. It matters to contractors because when they supply products or perform services or construction involving these products, the government will expect those products to meet these efficiency requirements.

Applies to: Acquisitions of energy- and water-consuming products, and contracts for services or construction that include providing such products

What it requires

  • Purchase ENERGY STAR certified or FEMP-designated products when acquiring products listed in those programs
  • For standby-mode products on FEMP's Low Standby Power Devices list, purchase items meeting FEMP's standby wattage recommendation or document why not
  • If FEMP lists a product without a wattage recommendation, purchase items using no more than one watt in standby mode, or the lowest standby wattage practicable if that is impracticable
  • When contracting for services or construction that will include energy- and water-consuming products, specify products complying with these requirements

Key terms: ENERGY STAR · FEMP · standby power · energy-consuming products · water-consuming products

Written by AI from this section's text. A guide, not legal advice: the text below rules.

The text

(a) Authorities. (1) Energy Policy and Conservation Act (42 U.S.C. 6361(a)(1)).

(2) National Energy Conservation Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 8253, 8259b, and 8262g).

(3) Executive Order 11912 of April 13, 1976, Delegations of Authority under the Energy Policy and Conservation Act.

(4) Executive Order 13221 of July 31, 2001, Energy-Efficient Standby Power Devices.

(b) Programs—(1) ENERGY STAR® Program. The ENERGY STAR® program is a voluntary product-labeling initiative that identifies and promotes energy and water efficiency and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. This joint U.S. EPA and Department of Energy program helps buyers save money and protect the environment through energy- and water-efficient products and practices.

(2) Federal Energy Management Program (FEMP). FEMP publishes acquisition guidance to help Federal buyers meet requirements for purchasing energy-efficient and water-efficient products. In addition, in product categories not covered by the ENERGY STAR® program, FEMP sets efficiency requirements for product categories that have the potential to generate significant Federal energy savings.

(c) Procedures. To the maximum extent practicable in accordance with 23.104(a), unless a justification, exception, or exemption applies (see 23.104(a), 23.105, and 23.106, respectively)—

(1) When acquiring energy- and water-consuming products listed in the ENERGY STAR® Program or FEMP—

(i) Agencies shall purchase ENERGY STAR® certified or FEMP-designated products; and

(ii) For products that consume power in a standby mode and are listed on FEMP's Low Standby Power Devices product listing at https://www.energy.gov/eere/femp/low-standby-power-product-list, agencies shall—

(A) Purchase items that meet FEMP's standby power wattage recommendation or document the reason for not purchasing such items; or

(B) If FEMP has listed a product without a corresponding wattage recommendation, purchase items that use no more than one watt in their standby power consuming mode. When it is impracticable to meet the one-watt requirement, agencies shall purchase items with the lowest standby wattage practicable; and

(2) When contracting for services or construction that will include the provision of energy- and water-consuming products, agencies shall specify products that comply with the applicable requirements in paragraph (c)(1) of this section.

(d) Resources. (1) For information on products under the ENERGY STAR® Program, go to https://www.energystar.gov/products.

(2) For information on energy-efficient products, go to https://www.energy.gov/eere/femp/search-energy-efficient-products.

(3) For information on low standby power products, go to https://www.energy.gov/eere/femp/low-standby-power-product-purchasing-requirements-and-compliance-resources.

Sections it refers to

Sections that refer to it

← 23.107-2 Biobased products. · 23.107-4 Products that contain, use, or are manufactured with ozone-depleting substances or products that contain or use high global warming potential hydrofluorocarbons. →

Rule changes for FAR Part 23

Source: eCFR, 48 CFR chapters 1 and 2 (GPO GovInfo bulk data) ↗. Plain words for the terms: glossary.

FAR 23.107-3 Energy-consuming products and water-consuming products · SpendQuery