FAR and DFARS › DFARS Part 237: Service Contracting › Subpart 237.1
DFARS 237.106 Funding and term of service contracts.
The codified text (eCFR, as of 2026-10-02). Under the Revolutionary FAR Overhaul ↗, agencies follow class deviations with new text for many parts while the formal rules go through the Federal Register: check the solicitation and your contract's clauses, which rule.
In plain English
This DFARS section limits how long certain service contracts can run. Personal service contracts for experts or consultants cannot exceed one year, and severable services contracts may cross fiscal years only if the total period is one year or less. It matters because it caps contract duration and affects how you structure options or orders.
Applies to: DoD contracts for personal services of experts or consultants, and severable services
What it requires
- Keep personal service contracts for expert or consultant services to no more than 1 year
- Ensure the nature of duties is temporary (not more than 1 year) or intermittent (not cumulatively more than 130 days in 1 year)
- Ensure a severable services contract, option, or order that crosses fiscal years does not exceed 1 year
Key terms: personal service contracts · expert or consultant services · temporary · intermittent · severable services
Written by AI from this section's text. A guide, not legal advice: the text below rules.
The text
(1) Personal service contracts for expert or consultant services shall not exceed 1 year. The nature of the duties must be—
(i) Temporary (not more than 1 year); or
(ii) Intermittent (not cumulatively more than 130 days in 1 year).
(2) The contracting officer may enter into a contract, exercise an option, or place an order under a contract for severable services for a period that begins in one fiscal year and ends in the next fiscal year if the period of the contract awarded, option exercised, or order placed does not exceed 1 year (10 U.S.C. 3133).
← 237.104 Personal services contracts. · 237.109 Services of quasi-military armed forces. →
Rule changes for DFARS Part 237
- Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement: Preventing Conflicts of Interest for Certain Consulting Services (DFARS Case 2024-D007) ↗ · final rule 2025-08-25 · effective 2025-10-24
- Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement: Inflation Adjustment of Acquisition-Related Thresholds (DFARS Case 2024-D002) ↗ · proposed 2025-01-17 · comments due 2025-03-18
- Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement; Technical Amendments ↗ · final rule 2024-10-10 · effective 2024-10-10
- Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement: Preventing Conflicts of Interest for Certain Consulting Services (DFARS Case 2024-D007) ↗ · proposed 2024-09-26 · comments due 2024-11-25
- Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement: Transfer and Adoption of Military Animals (DFARS Case 2020-D021) ↗ · final rule 2024-02-15 · effective 2024-02-15
Source: eCFR, 48 CFR chapters 1 and 2 (GPO GovInfo bulk data) ↗. Plain words for the terms: glossary.