FAR and DFARS › FAR Part 32: Contract Financing › Subpart 32.2

FAR 32.205 Procedures for offeror-proposed commercial contract financing.

The codified text (eCFR, as of 2026-10-02). Under the Revolutionary FAR Overhaul ↗, agencies follow class deviations with new text for many parts while the formal rules go through the Federal Register: check the solicitation and your contract's clauses, which rule.

In plain English

This section describes how offerors can propose commercial contract financing terms and how the contracting officer evaluates those proposals. The contracting officer must include a specific solicitation provision, specify payment dates and an interest rate for evaluation, and adjust each offer's price to reflect the cost of early payments to the Government. This matters because it affects how offers are compared and the total cost to the Government.

Applies to: Offerors proposing commercial contract financing and contracting officers evaluating such proposals.

What it requires

  • Offerors may propose financing terms.
  • Contracting officer must determine which offer is in the best interests of the United States.
  • Contracting officer must include the provision at 52.232-31 in the solicitation.
  • Contracting officer must specify delivery payment (invoice) dates and the interest rate for evaluation.

Key terms: commercial contract financing · offeror-proposed financing · delivery payment · imputed cost · OMB Circular A-94

Written by AI from this section's text. A guide, not legal advice: the text below rules.

The text

(a) Under this procedure, each offeror may propose financing terms. The contracting officer must then determine which offer is in the best interests of the United States.

(b) Solicitations. The contracting officer must include in the solicitation the provision at 52.232-31, Invitation to Propose Financing Terms. The contracting officer must also—

(1) Specify the delivery payment (invoice) dates that will be used in the evaluation of financing proposals; and

(2) Specify the interest rate to be used in the evaluation of financing proposals (see paragraph (c)(4) of this section).

(c) Evaluation of proposals. (1) When contract financing terms vary among offerors, the contracting officer must adjust each proposed price for evaluation purposes to reflect the cost of providing the proposed financing in order to determine the total cost to the Government of that particular combination of price and financing.

(2) Contract financing results in the Government making payments earlier than it otherwise would. In order to determine the cost to the Government of making payments earlier, the contracting officer must compute the imputed cost of those financing payments and add it to the proposed price to determine the evaluated price for each offeror.

(3) The imputed cost of a single financing payment is the amount of the payment multiplied by the annual interest rate, multiplied by the number of years, or fraction thereof, between the date of the financing payment and the date the amount would have been paid as a delivery payment. The imputed cost of financing is the sum of the imputed costs of each of the financing payments.

(4) The contracting officer must calculate the time value of proposal-specified contract financing arrangements using as the interest rate the nominal discount rate specified in Appendix C of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Circular A-94, “Guidelines and Discount Rates for Benefit-Cost Analysis of Federal Programs”, appropriate to the period of contract financing. Where the period of proposed financing does not match the periods in the OMB Circular, the interest rate for the period closest to the finance period shall be used. Appendix C is updated yearly, and is available from the Office of Economic Policy in the Office of Management and Budget (OMB).

Sections it refers to

  • 52.232-31 Invitation To Propose Financing Terms.

Sections that refer to it

  • 32.203 Determining contract financing terms.
  • 32.206 Solicitation provisions and contract clauses.
  • 32.1004 Procedures.
  • 52.232-28 Invitation To Propose Performance-Based Payments.
  • 52.232-31 Invitation To Propose Financing Terms.

← 32.204 Procedures for contracting officer-specified commercial contract financing. · 32.206 Solicitation provisions and contract clauses. →

Rule changes for FAR Part 32

Source: eCFR, 48 CFR chapters 1 and 2 (GPO GovInfo bulk data) ↗. Plain words for the terms: glossary.

FAR 32.205 Procedures for offeror-proposed commercial contract financing · SpendQuery