FAR and DFARS › FAR Part 32: Contract Financing › Subpart 32.6
FAR 32.602 Responsibilities.
The codified text (eCFR, as of 2026-10-02). Under the Revolutionary FAR Overhaul ↗, agencies follow class deviations with new text for many parts while the formal rules go through the Federal Register: check the solicitation and your contract's clauses, which rule.
In plain English
This section splits responsibility for handling contract debts between the contracting officer and the payment office. The contracting officer identifies and demands payment of debts, while the payment office collects them and handles duplicate or erroneous payments. It matters because it tells contractors who is responsible for different parts of the debt-collection process.
Applies to: Contracting officers and payment offices handling contract debts
What it requires
- The contracting officer must identify and demand payment of contract debts, except those from payment office errors.
- The contracting officer must not collect contract debts or agree to liquidate them, such as by offsetting debts against unpaid bills or letting contractors retain debts to cover future amounts.
Key terms: contract debts · contracting officer · payment office · liquidate contract debts · offset
Written by AI from this section's text. A guide, not legal advice: the text below rules.
The text
(a) The contracting officer has primary responsibility for identifying and demanding payment of contract debts except those resulting from errors made by the payment office. The contracting officer shall not collect contract debts or otherwise agree to liquidate contract debts (e.g., offset the amount of the debt against existing unpaid bills due the contractor, or allow contractors to retain contract debts to cover amounts that may become payable in future periods).
(b) The payment office has primary responsibility for—
(1) Collecting contract debts identified by contracting officers;
(2) Identifying and collecting duplicate and erroneous payments; and
(3) Authorizing the liquidation of contract debts in accordance with agency procedures.
Sections that refer to it
- 13.401 General.
← 32.601 General. · 32.603 Debt determination. →
Rule changes for FAR Part 32
- Federal Acquisition Regulation: Inflation Adjustment of Acquisition-Related Thresholds ↗ · final rule 2025-08-27 · effective 2025-10-01
- Federal Acquisition Regulation; Technical Amendments ↗ · final rule 2025-08-07 · effective 2025-08-07
- Federal Acquisition Regulation: Inflation Adjustment of Acquisition-Related Thresholds ↗ · proposed 2024-11-29 · comments due 2025-01-28
Source: eCFR, 48 CFR chapters 1 and 2 (GPO GovInfo bulk data) ↗. Plain words for the terms: glossary.