Congressional earmarks
Projects Congress paid for by name in the annual spending laws: House Community Project Funding and Senate Congressionally Directed Spending, FY2022–FY2024. 2,407 provisions worth $3.29B match.
By year
- FY2024 $3.29B · 2407
FY2025: none (a full-year continuing resolution). FY2026: enacted, not yet in GAO's data.
Requesting members
- Charles E. Schumer Sen. NY · $118.46M · 61
- Kirsten E. Gillibrand Sen. NY · $113.75M · 63
- Susan M. Collins Sen. ME · $107.54M · 60
- Angus S. King, Jr. Sen. ME · $80.36M · 50
- Alex Padilla Sen. CA · $68.75M · 53
- Lisa Murkowski Sen. AK · $68.58M · 30
- Joe Manchin Sen. WV · $61.93M · 53
- Shelley Moore Capito Sen. WV · $58.65M · 48
- Chris Van Hollen Sen. MD · $58.65M · 50
- Robert Casey Sen. PA · $55.31M · 65
A project with several requesters counts for each of them.
By agency
- Department of Housing and Urban Development $3.29B · 2407
By state: CA $387.40M · NY $265.05M · TX $214.31M · FL $156.03M · PA $144.33M · ME $118.04M · IL $103.54M · MI $100.50M · OH $98.11M · WA $98.03M · NJ $89.17M · MA $87.57M · AK $70.53M · MD $67.97M · CT $67.21M · WV $66.03M · NC $65.44M · CO $59.05M · GA $56.83M · NM $51.16M · NV $48.40M · AL $46.93M · MS $46.86M · VA $44.61M · HI $43.83M · SC $42.87M · WI $41.68M · SD $39.53M · DE $38.74M · RI $38.16M · AZ $36.90M · KY $36.37M · MN $35.21M · OR $34.73M · MO $34.19M · LA $33.51M · TN $33.42M · MT $31.15M · VT $29.18M · NH $25.62M · NE $25.03M · KS $23.48M · IA $21.14M · UT $17.95M · AR $17.38M · OK $11.00M · ID $9.75M · DC $9.22M · PR $8.75M · VI $6.88M · WY $5.20M · IN $4.59M · MP $500.0K
Largest provisions (the 100 largest of 2,407)
| FY | Project and recipient | Agency | Requested by | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black Hills Housing Trust Fund South Dakota Ellsworth Development Authority · SD | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Marion Rounds SD, Senator John Thune SD | $30.00M |
| 2024 | Blackfeet Nation Tribal Center Project Blackfeet Nation · MT | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Ryan Zinke MT | $20.00M |
| 2024 | Community STEM Facility University of North Alabama · AL | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Robert Aderholt AL | $13.00M |
| 2024 | ROTC Facility University of South Carolina · SC | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Lindsey Graham SC | $10.00M |
| 2024 | Legacy Business Park Infrastructure Lexington-Fayette Urban County Government · KY | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Garland Barr KY | $10.00M |
| 2024 | Woonsocket Public Safety Complex City of Woonsocket · RI | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI | $10.00M |
| 2024 | Bakersfield Homeless Shelter Open Door Network Homeless Shelter Campus · CA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative David Valadao CA | $9.00M |
| 2024 | Sussex County Affordable Housing Acquisition and Rehabilitation Milford Housing Development Corporation · DE | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Thomas Carper DE, Senator Christopher Coons DE | $8.00M |
| 2024 | Streetscape Improvements Town of Ramapo · NY | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Kirsten Gillibrand NY, Senator Charles Schumer NY, Representative Michael Lawler NY | $8.00M |
| 2024 | Community Facility Construction City of Dothan · AL | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Thomas Tuberville AL | $7.75M |
| 2024 | Andrew County Water Improvement Mo-Kan Regional Council · MO | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Samuel Graves MO | $7.59M |
| 2024 | Replacement and installation of sidewalks Putnam County · NY | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Charles Schumer NY, Representative Michael Lawler NY | $7.50M |
| 2024 | Sanitary Sewer Extension City of Gravette · AR | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Steve Womack AR | $7.24M |
| 2024 | Economic Development Charleston County · SC | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Lindsey Graham SC | $7.00M |
| 2024 | Cheyenne Park City of North Las Vegas · NV | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Catherine Cortez Masto NV, Senator Jacklyn Rosen NV, Representative Steven Horsford NV | $6.76M |
| 2024 | Airport Access Road Improvement City of Abilene · TX | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Jodey Arrington TX | $6.73M |
| 2024 | Collins Road Widening Project (Phase 2) Town of Sunnyvale · TX | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Lance Gooden TX | $6.50M |
| 2024 | Workforce Training Facility Southeast Technical College · SD | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator John Thune SD | $6.50M |
| 2024 | Alton Park Connector City of Chattanooga · TN | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Chuck Fleischmann TN | $6.40M |
| 2024 | McFarland Complete Streets City of McFarland · CA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative David Valadao CA | $6.00M |
| 2024 | City of Washington Roadway Project City of Washington, PA · PA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Guy Reschenthaler PA | $6.00M |
| 2024 | Business innovation incubator South Baldwin Regional Workforce Development Authority · AL | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Jerry Carl AL | $6.00M |
| 2024 | Railroad Avenue Extension Township of Lacey · NJ | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Cory Booker NJ, Representative Christopher Smith NJ | $6.00M |
| 2024 | FDC Grove Road/Northridge Trail Flyover Polk County · FL | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Scott Franklin FL, Representative Daniel Webster FL | $6.00M |
| 2024 | Well 42 City of Delano · CA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative David Valadao CA | $6.00M |
| 2024 | Saluda Grade Trail Partners for Active Living · SC | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Lindsey Graham SC | $6.00M |
| 2024 | Southwest Community Campus Southwest Houston Redevelopment Authority · TX | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Elizabeth Fletcher TX, Representative Al Green TX | $5.78M |
| 2024 | Public Safety Training Center Alamance Community College · NC | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Thomas Tillis NC | $5.73M |
| 2024 | Fairbanks Child Care Facility University of Alaska System · AK | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Lisa Murkowski AK | $5.60M |
| 2024 | West Village Road Development Project Village of Salado · TX | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative John Carter TX | $5.50M |
| 2024 | East Periwinkle Way Bridge Replacement City of Sanibel · FL | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Byron Donalds FL | $5.50M |
| 2024 | Gage County Road Projects Gage County · NE | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Adrian Smith NE | $5.40M |
| 2024 | Koolauloa Community Resilience Hub Hui o Hau'ula · HI | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Mazie Hirono HI, Senator Brian Schatz HI, Representative Jill Tokuda HI | $5.40M |
| 2024 | Brighton Reservation Road (CR-721) Safety Improvement Project Seminole Tribe Brighton Reservation · FL | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Scott Franklin FL | $5.34M |
| 2024 | Pedestrian Bridge Construction City of Burnet · TX | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative John Carter TX | $5.04M |
| 2024 | Henry Street Connective Corridor City of Binghamton · NY | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Kirsten Gillibrand NY, Senator Charles Schumer NY, Representative Marcus Molinaro NY | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Regional Early Learning Center MetroWest YMCA · MA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Edward Markey MA, Senator Elizabeth Warren MA, Representative James McGovern MA | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Smart Automation and Robotics Center Hawkeye Community College · IA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Ashley Hinson IA | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Whitewater Channel Lining City of Indian Wells · CA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Dianne Feinstein CA, Representative Ken Calvert CA | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Snohomish County Food and Farming Center Snohomish County · WA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Maria Cantwell WA, Representative Suzan Delbene WA | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Community Safety and Training Center Haines Borough · AK | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Lisa Murkowski AK | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Valwood Area Street Rehabilitation Project City of Conroe · TX | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Morgan Luttrell TX | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Department of Labor, Licensing and Consumer Affairs' Brentwood Workforce Training Center Suffolk County · NY | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Andrew Garbarino NY | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Wheeling Gateway Visitors Center Wheeling Convention & Visitors Bureau · WV | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Shelley Capito WV, Senator Joe Manchin WV | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Mount Anthony House Bennington County Industrial Corporation · VT | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Peter Welch VT | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Upper Susitna Senior Center Upper Susitna Seniors, Inc. · AK | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Lisa Murkowski AK | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Bay Ridge Neighborhood Development Champlain Housing Trust · VT | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Peter Welch VT | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Southeast Loop Connection Williamson County, Texas · TX | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Pete Sessions TX | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Mendota Pavement Management Project City of Mendota · CA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Alejandro Padilla CA, Representative John Duarte CA | $5.00M |
| 2024 | East Millinocket Redevelopment Strategy Phase II Town of East Millinocket · ME | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Susan Collins ME, Senator Angus King ME | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Northwest YMCA Facility YMCA of Metropolitan Fort Worth · TX | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Kay Granger TX | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Coastal Carolina Pedway Coastal Carolina University · SC | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Lindsey Graham SC | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Martin County Water System Improvements Big Sandy Area Development District · KY | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Harold Rogers KY | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Rowan-Cabarrus Fire Training Center Phase III Rowan-Cabarrus Community College · NC | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Thomas Tillis NC | $5.00M |
| 2024 | MLK Jr. Blvd Complete Streets City of Bakersfield · CA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative David Valadao CA | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Flood Remediation Village of Amityville · NY | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Kirsten Gillibrand NY, Senator Charles Schumer NY, Representative Andrew Garbarino NY | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Potable Water Redundancy Improvements – Phase 1 City of Panama City Beach · FL | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Neal Dunn FL | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Hooper Bay Beach Access and Barge Landing Native Village of Hooper Bay · AK | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Lisa Murkowski AK | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Workforce & Industry Center Renovation Haywood Community College · NC | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Chuck Edwards NC | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Yellowstone National Park Bridge Consolidation Project Park County, Montana · MT | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Ryan Zinke MT | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Howell Village Community Transformation Project Gulf Coast Housing Partnership, Inc. · LA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Bill Cassidy LA | $5.00M |
| 2024 | Kaiser Road Reconstruction City of Fallon · NV | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Catherine Cortez Masto NV, Senator Jacklyn Rosen NV, Representative Mark Amodei NV | $4.90M |
| 2024 | City of Ruston Utility Upgrades City of Ruston · LA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Bill Cassidy LA | $4.80M |
| 2024 | Imani Village Affordable Senior Housing REACH Riverside Development Corporation · DE | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Thomas Carper DE, Senator Christopher Coons DE | $4.80M |
| 2024 | Lake Weddington Recreation Area Ozark-St. Francis National Forests · AR | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Steve Womack AR | $4.70M |
| 2024 | Downtown Frederick Youth Center The Ausherman Family Foundation · MD | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Christopher Van Hollen MD, Representative David Trone MD | $4.62M |
| 2024 | Park Construction Mill River Collaborative Inc. · CT | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Richard Blumenthal CT, Senator Christopher Murphy CT | $4.54M |
| 2024 | Barona Band of Mission Indians Water Infrastructure Improvement Project Barona Band of Mission Indians · CA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Darrell Issa CA | $4.50M |
| 2024 | Stonewall Road and Sewer System Improvements Town of Stonewall · OK | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Tom Cole OK | $4.50M |
| 2024 | Facility Expansion and Improvements Pontotoc Technology Center · OK | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Tom Cole OK | $4.50M |
| 2024 | Wastewater Treatment Upgrades City of Pasco · WA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Daniel Newhouse WA | $4.42M |
| 2024 | Fletcher Avenue Grading and Resurfacing Lancaster County · NE | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Mike Flood NE | $4.40M |
| 2024 | Old Reliance Road Widening and Flooding Mitigation City of Bryan · TX | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Michael McCaul TX | $4.30M |
| 2024 | Water System Improvements City of Truth or Consequences · NM | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Martin Heinrich NM | $4.30M |
| 2024 | Oneonta West Main Street Water & Sewer Extension Project Town of Oneonta · NY | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Kirsten Gillibrand NY, Senator Charles Schumer NY, Representative Marcus Molinaro NY | $4.20M |
| 2024 | Roadway Resurfacing Project for Segments of NW 12 ST to NW 25 ST Miami-Dade County · FL | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Mario Diaz-Balart FL | $4.19M |
| 2024 | Huntington Westmoreland Fire Station Development City of Huntington · WV | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Shelley Capito WV, Senator Joe Manchin WV | $4.17M |
| 2024 | Lincoln Bridge Access Project City of New Orleans · LA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Troy Carter LA | $4.12M |
| 2024 | Adaptive Reuse of Historic Wesley Chapel for Economic Revitalization of Third Ward City of Houston · TX | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Sheila Jackson Lee TX | $4.12M |
| 2024 | Clearlake Burns Valley Sports Complex City of Clearlake · CA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Michael Thompson CA | $4.12M |
| 2024 | Springfield Union Station Streetscape Upgrades City of Springfield · MA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Richard Neal MA | $4.12M |
| 2024 | Norwood Library Facility Improvement – ADA Barrier Removal Project Los Angeles County Development Authority · CA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Grace Napolitano CA | $4.12M |
| 2024 | Park Avenue Inn Colorado Coalition of the Homeless · CO | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Michael Bennet CO, Senator John Hickenlooper CO, Representative Diana DeGette CO | $4.12M |
| 2024 | Martin Luther King Jr. Bridge Replacement The City of Pontiac · MI | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Haley Stevens MI | $4.12M |
| 2024 | Multi-Family Affordable Housing Project Town of Eatonville · FL | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Maxwell Frost FL | $4.12M |
| 2024 | The Oscar Grant Youth Power Zone and Kingmakers of Oakland Labs Design Center and Production House Communities United for Restorative Youth Justice (CURYJ) · CA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Barbara Lee CA | $4.12M |
| 2024 | Fairfax Family and Domestic Violence Shelter Fairfax County Government · VA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Timothy Kaine VA, Senator Mark Warner VA, Representative Gerald Connolly VA | $4.12M |
| 2024 | Rehabilitation of Historic Alumni House as Skills-based Workforce Development Community Center The Foundation for City College · NY | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Adriano Espaillat NY | $4.12M |
| 2024 | Fire Station in Quincy City of Quincy · MA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Stephen Lynch MA | $4.12M |
| 2024 | Yonkers Greenway and Road Rehabilitation City of Yonkers · NY | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Kirsten Gillibrand NY, Senator Charles Schumer NY, Representative Jamaal Bowman NY | $4.12M |
| 2024 | Southwest Washington Grain Project Port of Chehalis · WA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Marie Perez WA | $4.12M |
| 2024 | Missouri River Access & Development Port Authority of Kansas City, MO · MO | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Emanuel Cleaver MO | $4.12M |
| 2024 | Drew University Forest Preservation Borough of Madison · NJ | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Cory Booker NJ, Representative Mikie Sherrill NJ | $4.12M |
| 2024 | Hughes House II Public Infrastructure Improvements Housing Authority of the City of Fort Worth · TX | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Marc Veasey TX | $4.12M |
| 2024 | Concourse Village Podium Repairs New York State Housing Finance Agency · NY | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Ritchie Torres NY | $4.12M |
| 2024 | Loudoun County Crisis Receiving Center Loudoun County · VA | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Senator Timothy Kaine VA, Senator Mark Warner VA, Representative Jennifer Wexton VA | $4.12M |
| 2024 | Town of Lincolnville Charles Ross Building Improvements Town of Lincolnville · SC | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative James Clyburn SC | $4.12M |
| 2024 | Bread for the City Facilities Improvements Bread for the City Inc. · DC | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Delegate Eleanor Norton DC | $4.12M |
| 2024 | David Bradley Industrial Park Incubator Rehabilitation Project – Bradley, IL Area Jobs Development Association Inc. · IL | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Robin Kelly IL | $4.12M |
| 2024 | West Coconut Grove Multipurpose Community Center Thelma Gibson Health Initiative · FL | Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development Fund | Representative Frederica Wilson FL | $4.12M |
Enacted earmarks from GAO's Tracking the Funds data (FY2022-FY2024). FY2025 had none (a full-year continuing resolution); FY2026's are enacted but not yet in GAO's data. Amounts are what the law provided, not what was spent. Source: GAO, Tracking the Funds. Requesters are matched to today's members of Congress by name and state; former members show as GAO wrote them.