Earmarks requested by Sheldon Whitehouse

Projects Congress paid for by name in the annual spending laws: House Community Project Funding and Senate Congressionally Directed Spending, FY2022–FY2024. 209 provisions worth $233.28M match.

Senator Sheldon Whitehouse (Democrat, RI) · official site ↗

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By year

FY2025: none (a full-year continuing resolution). FY2026: enacted, not yet in GAO's data.

Requesting members

A project with several requesters counts for each of them.

Largest provisions (the 100 largest of 209)

FYProject and recipientAgencyRequested byAmount
2024Woonsocket Public Safety Complex City of Woonsocket · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$10.00M
2023Mount Hope Bridge Cable and Anchorage Dehumidification · RIDepartment of Transportation · Highway Infrastructure ProgramsSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$10.00M
$0 obligated by 9/30/23
2022East Bay Bike Path Bridges · RIDepartment of Transportation · Highway Infrastructure ProgramsSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$5.00M
$5.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2022Warwick City Plaza infrastructure improvements City of Warwick · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$5.00M
$5.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2024Newport Cliff Walk RI · RIDepartment of Transportation · Highway Infrastructure ProgramsSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative David Cicilline RI$5.00M
2023Riverwalk at Town Landing Green Infrastructure City of Pawtucket · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$4.50M
$4.50M obligated by 9/30/23
2023North Smithfield Senior/Multigenerational Facility Construction Town of North Smithfield · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative David Cicilline RI$4.00M
$4.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2023Butler Hospital, RI, for facilities and equipment · RIDepartment of Health and Human Services · Health Resources and Services AdministrationSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$4.00M
$4.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2024Pawtucket—Safe Streets Initiatives RI · RIDepartment of Transportation · Highway Infrastructure ProgramsSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$3.80M
2022Skills for Rhode Island’s Future, RI, for a work-based learning program for youth · RIDepartment of Labor · Employment and Training Administration (ETA)Senator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$3.70M
$3.70M obligated by 9/30/23
2022Providence Water Supply Board for Water Lead Service Replacements · RIEnvironmental Protection Agency · State and Tribal Assistance Grants - Drinking Water SRFSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$3.30M
$0 obligated by 9/30/23
2022City of Warwick for Lincoln Avenue Transmission Line Rehabilitation · RIEnvironmental Protection Agency · State and Tribal Assistance Grants - Drinking Water SRFSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$3.20M
$0 obligated by 9/30/23
2022Bike Path Connection - Washington Secondary Bike Path Extension · RIDepartment of Transportation · Highway Infrastructure ProgramsSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$3.20M
$0 obligated by 9/30/23
2023City of Pawtucket for Citywide Sewer CCTV, Cleaning and System Improvements · RIEnvironmental Protection Agency · State and Tribal Assistance Grants - Clean Water State Revolving FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$3.16M
$0 obligated by 9/30/23
2024Supportive Housing Expansion Amos House · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative David Cicilline RI$3.00M
2023East Providence Community Center City of East Providence · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative David Cicilline RI$3.00M
$3.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2022Public plaza site remediation and infrastructure improvements City of Pawtucket · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$3.00M
$3.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2024Central Falls Public Safety Complex City of Central Falls · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$3.00M
2022City of Pawtucket, RI, for job training and lifelong learning activities · RIDepartment of Labor · Employment and Training Administration (ETA)Senator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$3.00M
$3.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2023Progreso Latino, Inc. Facility Purchase & Renovation Progreso Latino, Inc · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative David Cicilline RI$3.00M
$3.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2023Providence Woonasquatucket Greenway Enhancements Woonasquatucket River Watershed Council · RIDepartment of Transportation · Transportation Planning, Research and DevelopmentSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$2.90M
$0 obligated by 9/30/23
2022Enhanced Biogas Collection and Energy Recovery Project Narragansett Bay Commission · RIDepartment of Energy · Energy Efficiency and Renewable EnergySenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$2.90M
$2.90M obligated by 9/30/23
2023Repurposing Osram-Sylvania to Meet Central Falls' Economic and Housing Needs The City of Central Falls · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative David Cicilline RI$2.60M
$2.60M obligated by 9/30/23
2022Kingston Train Station Intermodal and Parking Expansion Rhode Island Department of Transportation · RIDepartment of Transportation · Consolidated Rail Infrastructure and Safety ImprovementsSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$2.50M
$0 obligated by 9/30/23
2023City of Warwick for Oakland Beach Pump Station Replacement · RIEnvironmental Protection Agency · State and Tribal Assistance Grants - Clean Water State Revolving FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$2.40M
$0 obligated by 9/30/23
2023Providence Water Supply Board for Lead Service Line Replacement · RIEnvironmental Protection Agency · State and Tribal Assistance Grants - Drinking Water State Revolving FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$2.29M
$0 obligated by 9/30/23
2023Blue Tech Initiative University of Rhode Island · RIDepartment of Commerce · Operations, Research and FacilitiesSenator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$2.25M
2024Town of Warren for Pump Station Upgrades · RIEnvironmental Protection Agency · State and Tribal Assistance Grants—Clean Water State Revolving FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative David Cicilline RI$2.24M
2024Town of Johnston for Stormwater Management RI · RIDepartment of Transportation · Highway Infrastructure ProgramsSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative Seth Magaziner RI$2.08M
2022Holden Community Center City of Central Falls · RIDepartment of Agriculture · Community FacilitiesSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative David Cicilline RI$2.00M
2023Community Preservation of Atlantic Mills Providence Redevelopment Agency · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative James Langevin RI$2.00M
$2.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2023Block Island Medical Center, RI, for facilities and equipment · RIDepartment of Health and Human Services · Health Resources and Services AdministrationSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative James Langevin RI$2.00M
$2.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2024Town of Westerly for Wastewater Treatment Facility Upgrades · RIEnvironmental Protection Agency · State and Tribal Assistance Grants—Clean Water State Revolving FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$2.00M
2023Skills for Rhode Island's Future M/WBE Small Business Hub Skills for Rhode Island's Future, Providence, RI · RISmall Business Administration · Salaries and ExpensesSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$2.00M
$2.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2023Boys & Girls Clubs of Providence Wanskuck Clubhouse Renovations Boys & Girls Clubs of Providence · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$2.00M
$2.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2023350 Taunton Avenue: A Multi-Agency Collaborative Affordable Housing Initiative Foster Forward · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$2.00M
$2.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2024Travelers Aid Housing Tower Crossroads Rhode Island · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$2.00M
2024Pierce Field Handicap Accessibility and Improvements City of East Providence · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$2.00M
2022Summer Street Affordable Housing Phase 1 Crossroads Rhode Island · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$2.00M
$2.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2024Knightsville Revitalization Streetscape Improvements City of Cranston · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.95M
2024Women and Infants Hospital, RI, for facilities and equipment · RIDepartment of Health and Human Services · Health Resources and Services AdministrationSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.81M
2023Habitat Restoration Strategies for Rhode Island Waters Save the Bay · RIDepartment of Commerce · Operations, Research and FacilitiesSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.66M
$1.66M obligated by 9/30/23
2022Development for Equitable Growth of Shellfish Aquaculture Industry in Rhode Island Roger Williams University · RIDepartment of Commerce · Operations, Research and FacilitiesSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.60M
$1.60M obligated by 9/30/23
2024East Bay Community Action Program, RI, for facilities and equipment · RIDepartment of Health and Human Services · Health Resources and Services AdministrationSenator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.50M
2022City of Warwick Sewer Authority for Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition System · RIEnvironmental Protection Agency · State and Tribal Assistance Grants - Clean Water SRFSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.50M
$1.50M obligated by 9/30/23
2022Blue Technology Research Initiative University of Rhode Island · RIDepartment of Commerce · STRSSenator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.50M
$1.50M obligated by 9/30/23
2023Education Center Expansion Rhode Island Office of the Postsecondary Commissioner · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative James Langevin RI$1.50M
$1.50M obligated by 9/30/23
2022Thundermist Health Center, RI, for clinical workforce development · RIDepartment of Health and Human Services · Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA)Senator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.50M
$1.50M obligated by 9/30/23
2024Pell and Verrazzano Bridges—Feasibility Study RI · RIDepartment of Transportation · Highway Infrastructure ProgramsSenator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.48M
2023City of Warwick for Oakland Beach Force Main Rehabilitation and Lining · RIEnvironmental Protection Agency · State and Tribal Assistance Grants - Clean Water State Revolving FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.44M
$0 obligated by 9/30/23
2022Prudence Island Water District for System Improvement · RIEnvironmental Protection Agency · State and Tribal Assistance Grants - Drinking Water SRFSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.35M
$1.35M obligated by 9/30/23
2024The Providence Center, RI, for facilities and equipment · RIDepartment of Health and Human Services · Health Resources and Services AdministrationSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.32M
2022Skills for Rhode Island’s Future, RI, for the Ready.Set.Work program · RIDepartment of Labor · Employment and Training Administration (ETA)Senator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.25M
$1.25M obligated by 9/30/23
2023Town of Bristol for the Sewer Rehabilitation Area 2 and 3 Project · RIEnvironmental Protection Agency · State and Tribal Assistance Grants - Clean Water State Revolving FundSenator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative David Cicilline RI$1.25M
$0 obligated by 9/30/23
2022Crisis Intervention Teams Thundermist Health Center · RIDepartment of Justice · ByrneSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.20M
$1.20M obligated by 9/30/23
2023Town of Cumberland for a Returning Stormwater Runoff Project · RIEnvironmental Protection Agency · State and Tribal Assistance Grants - Clean Water State Revolving FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative David Cicilline RI$1.20M
$0 obligated by 9/30/23
2024Town of Lincoln for Sewer Replacement · RIEnvironmental Protection Agency · State and Tribal Assistance Grants—Clean Water State Revolving FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.20M
2024Replacement of Transport Vehicles Rhode Island Department of Corrections · RIDepartment of Justice · OJP–ByrneSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.20M
2024CODAC Behavioral Health, RI, for facilities and equipment · RIDepartment of Health and Human Services · Health Resources and Services AdministrationSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.20M
2024Marine Geological Samples Laboratory University of Rhode Island · RIDepartment of Commerce · NIST–STRS (Scientific and Technical Research and Services)Senator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.15M
2024Town of Smithfield for a Water Main Extension · RIEnvironmental Protection Agency · State and Tribal Assistance Grants—Drinking Water State Revolving FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.10M
2024Resilient Recreation Centers City of Providence · RIDepartment of Energy · Energy ProjectsSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.02M
2024Public Safety Digital Communications Upgrade Town of Cumberland, Police Department · RIDepartment of Justice · COPS TechSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.01M
2024Woonasquatucket River Greenway Woonasquatucket River Watershed Council · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative Seth Magaziner RI$1.00M
2022Centerville Road (RI-117) and Toll Gate Road Repaving in Warwick and West Warwick · RIDepartment of Transportation · Highway Infrastructure ProgramsSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.00M
$1.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2024Citywide Climate Assessment Providence Resilience Partnership · RIDepartment of Commerce · NOAA–ORF (Operations, Research, and Facilities)Senator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.00M
2023Newport County Community Mental Health Center Inc., Middletown, RI for facilities and equipment · RIDepartment of Health and Human Services · Health Resources and Services AdministrationSenator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative David Cicilline RI$1.00M
$1.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2023Comprehensive Community Action, Inc., Cranston, RI for facilities and equipment · RIDepartment of Health and Human Services · Health Resources and Services AdministrationSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative James Langevin RI$1.00M
$1.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2024North Kingstown Indoor Recreation Facility Town of North Kingstown · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative Seth Magaziner RI$1.00M
2024Quonochontaug Central Beach Fire District for Water System Upgrades · RIEnvironmental Protection Agency · State and Tribal Assistance Grants—Drinking Water State Revolving FundSenator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.00M
2023Town of North Providence Outdoor Recreation Facility Town of North Providence · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.00M
$1.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2022Dorcas International Institute Funding for Refugee Housing Dorcas International Institute of Rhode Island · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.00M
$1.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2024Pawtucket Housing Authority Housing Rehabilitation City of Pawtucket · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.00M
2023Providence College, RI, for a nursing degree program · RIDepartment of Education · Higher EducationSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.00M
$1.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2022Newport County YMCA Renovation and Expansion Project Newport County YMCA · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.00M
$1.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2022Upper South Providence Community Hub Providence Redevelopment Agency · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.00M
$1.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2022Henderson Boulevard Connection · RIDepartment of Transportation · Highway Infrastructure ProgramsSenator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.00M
$1.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2023Glocester Emergency Operations Center Town of Glocester · RIDepartment of Homeland Security · Federal Assistance - EOCSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative James Langevin RI$1.00M
$1.00M obligated by 9/30/23
2024Family Service of Rhode Island, RI, for facilities and equipment · RIDepartment of Health and Human Services · Health Resources and Services AdministrationSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.00M
2024Affordable Housing for Victims of Abuse in Rhode Island Sojourner House · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative David Cicilline RI$1.00M
2024Comprehensive Community Action Inc. (CCAP), RI, for facilities and equipment · RIDepartment of Health and Human Services · Health Resources and Services AdministrationSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$1.00M
2022Purgatory Road Sidewalks · RIDepartment of Transportation · Highway Infrastructure ProgramsSenator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative David Cicilline RI$960.0K
$0 obligated by 9/30/23
2024Green Infrastructure Installations at Mashapaug Pond City of Providence · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative David Cicilline RI$920.0K
2024Rhode Island Office of the Postsecondary Commissioner, RI, for healthcare workforce development programming · RIDepartment of Labor · Employment and Training AdministrationSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$900.0K
2024Trinity Repertory Company- Access for All Trinity Repertory Company · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$875.0K
2024AS220, RI, for a workforce training program · RIDepartment of Labor · Employment and Training AdministrationSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$870.0K
2022Affordable Housing for Victims of Abuse in Rhode Island Sojourner House, Inc · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$850.0K
$850.0K obligated by 9/30/23
2024Woonasquatucket River Greenway—Smithfield, RI Trail Construction RI · RIDepartment of Transportation · Highway Infrastructure ProgramsSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative David Cicilline RI$850.0K
2023Rhode Island Executive Office of Health and Human Services, RI, for mental health care services for children · RIDepartment of Health and Human Services · Substance Use and Mental Health Services AdministrationSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$850.0K
$849.7K obligated by 9/30/23
2023CODAC Behavioral Health, RI, for facilities and equipment · RIDepartment of Health and Human Services · Health Resources and Services AdministrationSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$842.0K
$842.0K obligated by 9/30/23
2023Touisset Fire Protection Town of Warren · RIDepartment of Agriculture · Rural Housing ServiceSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative David Cicilline RI$825.0K
2024Community College of Rhode Island, RI, for education and workforce programs, including the purchase of equipment Community College of Rhode Island, RI, for education and workforce programs, including the purchase of equipment · RIDepartment of Education · Higher EducationSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$814.0K
2023Women & Infants Hospital, RI, for facilities and equipment · RIDepartment of Health and Human Services · Health Resources and Services AdministrationSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$803.0K
$803.0K obligated by 9/30/23
2023Tomaquag Indigenous Empowerment Network Space Buildout Tomaquag Indian Memorial Museum · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$800.0K
$800.0K obligated by 9/30/23
2022MENTOR Rhode Island, RI, for mentoring · RIDepartment of Education · Elementary & Secondary EducationSenator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$800.0K
$800.0K obligated by 9/30/23
2023RI Office of the Postsecondary Commissioner, RI, for healthcare worker training programs, including equipment · RIDepartment of Labor · Employment and Training AdministrationSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$790.0K
$0 obligated by 9/30/23
2022City of Woonsocket for Lead Line Removal and Fire Hydrant Lead Removal and Remediation · RIEnvironmental Protection Agency · State and Tribal Assistance Grants - Drinking Water SRFSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$775.0K
$0 obligated by 9/30/23
2023United Way of Rhode Island, Inc., RI, for improving the 2-1-1 system to connect low income individuals to social services · RIDepartment of Health and Human Services · Administration for Children and FamiliesSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$760.0K
$760.0K obligated by 9/30/23
2023Renovation of the Boys & Girls Clubs of Newport County's Clubhouse Boys & Girls Clubs of Newport County (BGCNC) · RIDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundSenator John Reed RI, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI, Representative David Cicilline RI$750.0K
$750.0K obligated by 9/30/23
2024Coastal Bluff Restoration The Nature Conservancy · RIDepartment of Commerce · NOAA–ORF (Operations, Research, and Facilities)Senator Sheldon Whitehouse RI$750.0K

Enacted earmarks from GAO's Tracking the Funds data (FY2022-FY2024). FY2025 had none (a full-year continuing resolution); FY2026's are enacted but not yet in GAO's data. Amounts are what the law provided, not what was spent. Source: GAO, Tracking the Funds. Requesters are matched to today's members of Congress by name and state; former members show as GAO wrote them.