FAR and DFARS › DFARS Part 225: Foreign Acquisition › Subpart 225.70
DFARS 225.7018-4 Nonavailability determination.
The codified text (eCFR, as of 2026-10-02). Under the Revolutionary FAR Overhaul ↗, agencies follow class deviations with new text for many parts while the formal rules go through the Federal Register: check the solicitation and your contract's clauses, which rule.
In plain English
This section explains how the Department of Defense can determine that a specialty metal or material is not available from a domestic source, allowing an exception to the usual sourcing requirement. It sets different procedures for individual contract determinations and broader class determinations, including documentation, notification, and public notice requirements.
Applies to: DoD contracting activities and requiring activities involved in covered materials
What it requires
- For individual determinations, include supporting documentation with an analysis and written certification by the requiring activity describing why alternatives are unacceptable.
- Provide copies of individual nonavailability determinations and supporting documentation to USD(A&S) DASD (Industrial Policy).
- Notify USD(A&S) DASD (Industrial Policy) when individual nonavailability determinations are requested but denied.
- For class determinations, obtain approval from USD(A&S) and follow PGI procedures.
Key terms: nonavailability determination · individual nonavailability determination · class nonavailability determination · USD(A&S) · GPE
Written by AI from this section's text. A guide, not legal advice: the text below rules.
The text
(a) Individual nonavailability determinations. (1) The head of the contracting activity is authorized to make a nonavailability determination described in 225.7018-3(d) on an individual basis (i.e., applies to only one contract).
(2) The supporting documentation for the determination shall include an analysis and written certification by the requiring activity that describes, with specificity, why alternatives that would not require a nonavailability determination are unacceptable. The template for an individual nonavailability determination is available at PGI 225.7018-4(a)(2).
(3) Provide to USD(A&S) DASD (Industrial Policy), in accordance with the procedures at PGI 225.7018-4(a)(3)—
(i) A copy of individual nonavailability determinations with supporting documentation; and
(ii) Notification when individual nonavailability determinations are requested, but denied.
(b) Class nonavailability determinations. A class nonavailability determination (i.e., a nonavailability determinations that applies to more than one contract) requires the approval of the USD(A&S). Follow the procedures at PGI 225.7018-4(b) when submitting a request for a class nonavailability determination.
(1) At least 30 days before making a nonavailability determination that would apply to more than one contract, the USD(A&S) will, to the maximum extent practicable, and in a manner consistent with the protection of national security and confidential business information—
(i) Publish a notice in the GPE (https://www.sam.gov) of the intent to make the nonavailability determination; and
(ii) Solicit information relevant to such notice from interested parties, including producers of mill products from covered materials.
(2) The USD(A&S)—
(i) Will take into consideration all information submitted in response to the notice in making a class nonavailability determination;
(ii) May consider other relevant information that cannot be made part of the public record consistent with the protection of national security information and confidential business information; and
(iii) Will ensure that any such nonavailability determination and the rationale for the determination are made publicly available to the maximum extent consistent with the protection of national security and confidential business information.
Sections it refers to
- 225.7018-3 Exceptions.
Sections that refer to it
- 225.7018-2 Restriction.
- 225.7018-3 Exceptions.
- 225.7018-5 Contract clause.
- 252.225-7052 Restriction on the Acquisition of Certain Magnets, Tantalum, and Tungsten.
← 225.7018-3 Exceptions. · 225.7018-5 Contract clause. →
Rule changes for DFARS Part 225
- Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement: Modifications to Printed Circuit Board Acquisition Restrictions (DFARS Case 2022-D011) ↗ · proposed 2026-07-02 · comments due 2026-08-31
- Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement: Small Purchase Exception for the Acquisition of U.S. Flags (DFARS Case 2024-D013) ↗ · proposed 2026-06-25 · comments due 2026-08-24
- Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement: Inflation Adjustment of Acquisition-Related Thresholds (DFARS Case 2024-D002) ↗ · final rule 2025-08-25 · effective 2025-10-01
- Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement; Technical Amendments ↗ · final rule 2025-08-25 · effective 2025-08-25
- Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement: Inflation Adjustment of Acquisition-Related Thresholds (DFARS Case 2024-D002) ↗ · proposed 2025-01-17 · comments due 2025-03-18
- Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement; Technical Amendments ↗ · final rule 2024-12-18 · effective 2024-12-18
- Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement: Inapplicability of Additional Defense-Unique Laws and Certain Non-Statutory DFARS Clauses to Commercial Item Contracts (DFARS Case 2018-D074) ↗ · final rule 2024-11-15 · effective 2024-11-25
- Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement; Technical Amendments ↗ · final rule 2024-11-15 · effective 2024-11-15
Source: eCFR, 48 CFR chapters 1 and 2 (GPO GovInfo bulk data) ↗. Plain words for the terms: glossary.