FAR and DFARS › FAR Part 47: Transportation › Subpart 47.3

FAR 47.304-3 Shipments from CONUS for overseas delivery.

The codified text (eCFR, as of 2026-10-02). Under the Revolutionary FAR Overhaul ↗, agencies follow class deviations with new text for many parts while the formal rules go through the Federal Register: check the solicitation and your contract's clauses, which rule.

In plain English

This section says that when the Government buys supplies within CONUS for delivery overseas, it should generally buy on an f.o.b. origin basis. This matters because it can lower freight costs and give the Government flexibility in choosing the port and ocean carrier. If a solicitation uses a different basis, the justification must be recorded and documented in the contract file.

Applies to: Acquisitions of supplies originating within CONUS for ultimate delivery outside CONUS

What it requires

  • Make acquisitions on an f.o.b. origin basis unless there are valid reasons to the contrary
  • Record justification and document the contract file if soliciting offers on other than an f.o.b. origin basis
  • Obtain advice from the transportation officer to ensure full use of export licensing privileges

Key terms: f.o.b. origin · CONUS · port of export · ocean transportation · landed costs

Written by AI from this section's text. A guide, not legal advice: the text below rules.

The text

(a) When Government acquisitions involve shipments from CONUS to overseas destinations, delivery f.o.b. origin may afford not only the economies of lower freight rates available to the Government within CONUS, but also flexibility for selection of (1) the port of export and (2) the ocean transportation providing the lowest overall cost to the Government.

(b)(1) Unless there are valid reasons to the contrary (see 47.304-5), acquisition of supplies originating within CONUS for ultimate delivery to destinations outside CONUS shall be made on the basis of f.o.b. origin. This policy applies to supplies and equipment to be shipped either directly to a port area for export or to a storage or holding area for subsequent forwarding to a port area for export.

(2) Justification for the solicitation of offers on other than an f.o.b. origin basis shall be recorded and the contract file documented accordingly.

(c) Export cargo involves considerations of operational and cost factors from the point of origin within CONUS to the overseas port destination. The lowest cost of shipping can be determined only by evaluating and comparing the various prospective landed costs (including inland, terminal, and ocean costs). Also, agencies may have export licensing privileges for shipments to foreign destinations. The contracting officer shall obtain advice from the transportation officer to ensure full use of these privileges.

Sections it refers to

← 47.304-2 Shipments within CONUS. · 47.304-4 Shipments originating outside CONUS. →

Rule changes for FAR Part 47

Source: eCFR, 48 CFR chapters 1 and 2 (GPO GovInfo bulk data) ↗. Plain words for the terms: glossary.

FAR 47.304-3 Shipments from CONUS for overseas delivery · SpendQuery